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The two layers of the hair most affected by chemical texture services are the:

  1. Medulla and cortex

  2. Cortex and cuticle

  3. Cuticle and medulla

  4. Epidermis and cuticle

The correct answer is: Cortex and cuticle

The cortex and cuticle are the two layers that are most affected by chemical texture services, as they are responsible for the hair's strength, elasticity, and texture. The medulla and epidermis, on the other hand, do not play a significant role in determining hair texture and are less likely to be affected by chemical services. Additionally, the medulla is not present in all hair types, such as fine hair, making it a less likely answer. The epidermis, which is the outermost layer of the hair, primarily serves as a protective barrier and is not involved in determining hair texture. Therefore, it is not directly affected by chemical services for texture alteration.